What is the first step in proper handwashing technique?

The first step in proper handwashing technique is to wet hands under running water. This initial action is crucial as it helps to loosen dirt and debris from the skin, making it easier for soap to be effective in removing germs and contaminants. Wetting the hands also generates lather when soap is applied, which is essential for achieving thorough cleaning. This step prepares the hands for the most effective application of soap, ensuring that it can work optimally to kill bacteria and viruses.

Applying soap directly to dry hands, wiping hands with a cloth, or using hand sanitizer do not provide the same level of effectiveness as properly wetting the hands first. Wetting the hands creates the necessary conditions for the soap to distribute evenly and emulsify any oils or dirt present, leading to better hygiene practices overall.