What can result from improper handling of contaminated materials?

Improper handling of contaminated materials poses a significant risk because it can lead to the transmission of infections. When contaminated items, such as needles, dressings, or surgical instruments, are not handled correctly, pathogens can easily spread to healthcare workers, patients, or the surrounding environment. This not only endangers the health of individuals directly involved in healthcare but can also lead to outbreaks of healthcare-associated infections, which can affect broader patient populations.

In contrast, improved worker morale or increased efficiency in patient care are typically outcomes of effective infection control measures, not results of improper handling. Additionally, while lower costs associated with waste management might seem appealing, neglecting proper protocols can result in greater financial burdens due to increased healthcare costs related to managing infections that arise from those very practices. Therefore, the higher risk of infection transmission due to mishandling is the most critical and direct consequence of improper procedures.